– Police officer’s knee on neck of suspect to alleviate positional asphyxia.
From Minneapolis police manual: (Exhibit 7, page 26)
Source: Minneapolis Police Training Manual Photo shows the Neck Restraint: “Place the subject in the recovery position to alleviate positional asphyxia.”
Ok they are in handcuffs now what.
- Sudden cardiac arrest typically occurs immediately following a violent struggle
- Place the subject in the recovery position to alleviate positional asphyxia
- Once in handcuffs, get EMS on scene quickly to monitor and transport
- Sign a transport hold on these individuals
- Complete a CIC report
-Recovery Position
From Minneapolis police manual: (Exhibit 7, page 28)
Source: Minneapolis Police Manual – Recovery Position
Airway
Normally this is head tilt chin lift or “Sniffing Position”. Can also be the Recovery Position.
– Neck Restraint:
Compressing one or both sides of a person’s neck with an arm or leg without applying direct pressure to the trachea or airway (front of the neck)
From Minneapolis police manual: (Exhibit 7, page 12)
Source: Minneapolis Police Training Manual – Neck Restraint
NECK RESTRAINTS AND CHOKE HOLDS
Choke Hold: Deadly force option. Defined as applying direct pressure on a person’s trachea or airway
Neck Restraint: Non-deadly force option. Defined as compressing one or both sides of a person’s neck with an arm or leg without applying direct pressure to the trachea or airway (front of the neck)
– Excited Delirium (which George Floyd exhibited):
From Minneapolis police manual: (Exhibit 7, page 23)
Source: Minneapolis Police Training Manual – Definition of Excited Delirium
Current definintion (sic)
Excited delirium: A condition that manifests as a combination of delirium, psychomotor agitation, anxiety, hallucinations, speech disturbances, disorientation, violent and bizarre behavior, insensitivity to pain, elevated body temperature and superhuman strength.
– Common Risk Factors (some of which George Floyd presented)
From Minneapolis police manual: (Exhibit 7, page 24)
Source: Minneapolis Police Training Manual – Common Risk Factors
Common Risk Factors
Male under the age of 44 median age of 36
Use/abuse of illicit drugs
Preexisting mental and/or cardiovascular disease
Exhibition of bizarre behavior such as:
– Various stages of nudity
– Incoherence and delirium
– Violence/attacking or breaking glass
– Running in traffic
– Paranoia
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